How Can We Better Navigate Today鈥檚 Ecological and Technological Challenges?
Tom Hannes explores how Buddhist ideas can help develop a new morality suited to our ecological and technological challenges. His insights contribute to a sustainable future.
At Eindhoven University of Technology, within the Philosophy & Ethics research group, Tom Hannes studied how we can better address today鈥檚 major issues, such as climate change and the impact of technology on daily life. He argues that our current understanding of morality and meaning is rooted in ancient ways of thinking, which do not align with our current ecological condition. He advocates for an alternative approach that better reflects the interconnectedness between people and their environment.
Buddhist Lessons for a Sustainable World
Hannes found that certain Buddhist ideas could help shape a new morality. For example, the Buddhist concept of dependent origination suggests that everything in the world is interconnected. This can help us become more aware of our relationship with nature and the responsibility we have within it. Additionally, the idea of dharma position offers a fresh perspective on our role in society, not as an obstacle, but as an opportunity to contribute positively.
Technology and Attention
Ecology is not the only factor shaping morality, technology also influences how we think and act. The way social media and online platforms capture our attention can make it harder to engage in deep reflection on important issues. Hannes examines how Buddhism can help us become more mindful and independent in managing our attention, leading to moral choices driven by more than just convenience.
How Ethics Helps Us Live More Mindfully
By embracing concepts like porosity, being open to new insights, and radiance, actively expressing compassion, we can cultivate a new moral framework. A powerful metaphor for this is the skin of the Earth, which represents our interconnectedness with the planet. Inspired by Zen Buddhist paintings of empty circles, this image highlights the importance of caring for our environment and seeing morality as a protective layer that helps us lead meaningful lives.
defended his thesis on June 16, 2025.
Title of the thesis:
Supervisors: Lamb猫r Royakkers, Andreas Spahn, and Gunter Bombaerts.