Strengthening Cybersecurity Through Global Collaboration
Cristoffer Leite鈥檚 research boosts global cybersecurity by making threat information more actionable, automating analysis, and protecting data privacy.

In today鈥檚 digital world, the internet is essential for organizations to reach their audiences and maintain visibility. From businesses to government institutions, an online presence is a necessity. However, this global connectivity also poses a significant challenge: the rising threat of cyberattacks, as cybercriminals can now target anyone, anywhere. Recognizing this urgent issue, PhD researcher conducted his research to enhance cybersecurity practices, enabling organizations to better defend against these evolving threats. He defended his thesis on Wednesday, October 30th.

The Need for Global Cyber Collaboration
As cyber threats continue to grow, organizations around the world have recognized that these challenges affect everyone, not just individual companies or countries. This makes collaboration important; by working together, organizations can strengthen their defenses by sharing information and strategies with cybersecurity experts, peers, and government agencies.
However, collaboration is not always easy. While many organizations want to share data to help each other, they often find it hard to make that information useful. The data shared between organizations can sometimes be unclear, making it difficult for analysts to make quick, informed decisions, especially during critical moments of a cyberattack.
Enhancing actionability in Cybersecurity
In his research, Leite tackled the challenges of collaboration by emphasizing a key concept: actionability. In cybersecurity, actionability means giving analysts clear and straightforward information that helps them respond effectively to threats. By improving actionability, analysts can more easily grasp the context of threats, enabling them to make informed decisions quickly and efficiently.
To boost usability and address common collaboration hurdles, Leite introduced new frameworks and methods that focus on three main areas:
- Privacy Concerns: Organizations need to find the right balance between sharing data and protecting sensitive information.
- Automation: Automating the analysis and sharing of cyber threat data is crucial for speeding up collaboration and improving efficiency.
- Enhanced Usability: Information should be presented in a simple, direct way that is immediately useful for analysts, without unnecessary complications.
Strengthening Cybersecurity: Key Areas of Focus
Leite concentrated his research on two vital areas to enhance cybersecurity: Shareable Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) and Collaborative Detection.
The CTI aspect emphasizes the importance of sharing information about cyber threats, vulnerabilities, and protective strategies among organizations. Leite proposed an automated approach to analyze and distribute threat reports, tackling key challenges such as ensuring consistent threat information, generating relevant data for quick decision-making, and identifying the attackers behind the threats.
Meanwhile, Collaborative Detection focuses on uniting the detection resources of various organizations to strengthen collective defenses against cyber threats. To achieve this, Leite introduced a new framework that balances usability with data privacy, enabling organizations to outsource certain cybersecurity tasks without jeopardizing sensitive information.
Together, these efforts aim to create a more effective and secure cybersecurity landscape for all.
Real-World Applications and Future Potential
A key strength of Leite鈥檚 research is its emphasis on practical solutions. The proposed frameworks and methods integrate seamlessly with existing cybersecurity systems, allowing organizations to adopt them without costly overhauls. By enhancing automation, usability, and privacy, Leite demonstrated that global collaboration in cybersecurity can be both effective and secure.
In summary, Leite鈥檚 work underscores the significance of usability, automation, and privacy in building a collaborative cybersecurity network. As cyber threats become more sophisticated, the ability for organizations to work together will be increasingly vital in combating cybercrime. By making threat information more accessible, Leite鈥檚 research contributes to a safer and more resilient digital landscape for organizations worldwide.
Title of PhD thesis:
Supervisors: prof.dr. S. Etalle, dr. J.I. den Hartog
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